Xiye Bastida shared an example of the Climate and Leadership Community Protection Act in New York City. This policy aimed to allocate funds to frontline communities, but defining these communities required a multidimensional approach. 

It involved translating scientific knowledge into actionable policies that considered not only environmental impacts but also factors such as redlining, poverty rates, and energy bills. The collaboration between community members, policymakers, and experts highlighted the importance of translating science into sectors that can drive systemic change.

Daniel Pauly emphasized the role of scientists in bridging the gap between science and policy. He argued that scientists should not merely produce scientific knowledge but actively engage with the public and policymakers. By acting as citizens and speaking up about the implications of their research, scientists can contribute to meaningful change. The challenge lies in encouraging scientists to step out of their comfort zones and participate in public discourse.

The panelists agreed that individual actions alone are not sufficient to address the complexity of environmental challenges. Evan Weber highlighted the need for collective action, as exemplified by the Sunrise Movement's fight for a sustainable future. While individuals have unique roles to play, it is through collective efforts that real progress can be achieved. Collaboration across races, classes, and nations is essential to drive systemic change and ensure a just transition to a sustainable society.

The conversation also emphasized the importance of an intersectional approach to environmental issues. Recognizing that environmental problems are intertwined with social and economic factors, it is crucial to address environmental justice and climate justice simultaneously. By dismantling systems of oppression, protecting marginalized communities, and promoting equity, we can create a more sustainable and just future.

Environmentalism and the climate crisis are often complex topics that can be difficult to engage with. However, it is crucial to create entry points that appeal to a wider audience. These entry points can be found through conversations that focus on young people, communities of color, and working-class individuals. By centering the discussions around their experiences and concerns, we can foster greater participation and engagement in environmental issues.

One of the significant challenges faced in addressing environmental issues is the limited availability of information, especially in the Global South. Many countries lack access to essential research and journal literature, which hampers their ability to shape effective policies. The high cost of publishing and limited resources further exacerbate this issue. To overcome this barrier, efforts are being made to make information more accessible and user-friendly. By consolidating and disseminating information through open platforms, such as the FAO, we can bridge the information gap and empower individuals and communities to make informed decisions.

Another crucial aspect of overcoming barriers to entry lies in skill development. In many countries, the lack of relevant training and resources hinders individuals from effectively addressing environmental challenges. Fisheries assessment, for example, requires tailored methodologies that account for local conditions. By translating and adapting existing techniques to suit tropical environments, we can equip local scientists and practitioners with the necessary tools to make accurate assessments. Additionally, creating a culture of research and providing opportunities for scientists to contribute to their field is vital for sustainable development in the Global South.

At the global level, economic inequalities and debt burdens pose significant barriers to achieving a clean energy future and supporting community development. Many countries in the Global South struggle to finance sustainable transitions due to limited resources and reliance on loans. The current economic system perpetuates the cycle of debt and dependence on external entities, hindering progress. Canceling debts and establishing fair economic partnerships are essential steps towards enabling countries to fulfill their climate commitments and pursue independent development paths.

While the urgency of addressing environmental challenges is undeniable, it is crucial to move beyond apocalyptic narratives that instill fear and hopelessness. Many communities around the world have already experienced devastating impacts and are actively rebuilding and strategizing for resilience. By focusing on their stories and resilience, we can shift the narrative from a downhill spiral to one of rebuilding and transformation. This change in perspective allows us to approach challenges with strategic solutions and a sense of hope.

The barriers to entry are multifaceted, encompassing physical and virtual realms. Physical barriers involve economic systems, debt burdens, and unequal access to resources. Virtual barriers, on the other hand, encompass apathy, lack of information, and ineffective communication. To break down these barriers, we must work towards universal basic income, equitable economic systems, and improved communication strategies. By addressing both the physical and virtual aspects, we can create an inclusive and participatory environment for sustainable change.